This Post Contains A Mini Project :~ Sorting Techniques Using Functions. With Correct Source Code, Algorithm & Output. This Program Is Written, Compiled & Executed At TurboC/C++3.0 Compiler & Will Help You To Understand The Concept Of 'Sorting Techniques' From C Language. It Is A Well-Structured Program With Proper Comments Which Provides Step-By-Step Description Of Various Features Of The Language In A Simple & Easy-To-Understand Way.
In The Following Program, We Would Perform Following Sorting Techniques Such As :
1. Bubble Sort.
2. Insertion Sort.
3. Selection Sort.
4. Shell Sort.
# Note : You Can Simply Copy-Paste The Following Program Or Code Into Compiler For Direct Result.
Program To Perform Different Types Of Sorting Techniques Using Functions.
/* Declaration Of Header Files */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int No2 = 0;
int Scan(int a[100]);
void BubbleS(int a[100],int);
void InsertionS(int a[100],int);
void SelectionS(int a[100],int);
void ShellS(int a[100],int);
/* Start Of Main Program */
void main()
{
int No1 = 0;
int a[100];
clrscr();
printf("\n\t\t :: Welcome To 'Sorting' Program ::");
do // Displaying 'Menu' On Screen.
{
printf("\nPlease Select One Of The Following Options ::");
printf("\n1. Bubble Sorting");
printf("\n2. Insertion Sorting");
printf("\n3. Selection Sorting");
printf("\n4. Shell Sorting");
printf("\n5. Exit From Menu");
printf("\nPlease Enter Your Choice Here ::\t"); // Accepting User's Choice For Sorting.
scanf("%d",&No1);
switch(No1)
{
case 1: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Bubble' Sort.
BubbleS(a , No2);
break;
case 2: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Insertion' Sort.
InsertionS(a , No2);
break;
case 3: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Slection' Sort.
SelectionS(a , No2);
break;
case 4: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Shell' Sort.
ShellS(a , No2);
break;
case 5: exit (0);
break;
default:printf("\nSorry!!! Invalid Choice");
}
}
while(No1 <= 5); // End Of 'do...while' Loop.
getch();
}
int Scan(int a[100])
{
int i;
printf("\nPlease Enter The Limit Of Array A ::\t");
scanf("%d",&No2);
printf("\nPlease Enter The Elements For Array A ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
return (No2);
}
void BubbleS(int a[100], int No2)
{
int i , Ptr , Temp = 0;
for(i=1;i<No2;i++)
{
Ptr = 0;
while(Ptr < (No2 - i))
{
if(a[Ptr] > a[Ptr+1])
{
Temp = a[Ptr];
a[Ptr] = a[Ptr+1];
a[Ptr+1] = Temp;
}
Ptr++;
}
}
printf("\nBubble Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
void InsertionS(int a[100],int No2)
{
int i , j , Temp = 0;
for(i=1;i<No2;i++)
{
Temp = a[i];
for(j=(i-1); j>=0 && Temp<a[j] ; j--)
{
a[j+1] = a[j];
}
a[j+1] = Temp;
}
printf("\nInsertion Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
void SelectionS(int a[100],int No2)
{
int i , j , k , Temp = 0;
for(i=0;i<(No2-1);i++)
{
k = i;
for(j=(i+1);j<No2;j++)
{
if(a[j] < a[k])
{
k = j;
}
}
if(k != i)
{
Temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[k];
a[k] = Temp;
}
}
printf("\nSelection Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
void ShellS(int a[100],int No2)
{
int i, k, Stop, Swap, Limit, Temp;
int x = (int)(No2/2)-1;
while(x > 0)
{
Stop = 0;
Limit = (No2 - x);
while(Stop == 0)
{
Swap = 0;
for(k=0;k<Limit;k++)
{
if(a[k] > a[k+x])
{
Temp = a[k];
a[k] = a[k+x];
a[k+x] = Temp;
Swap = k;
}
}
Limit = (Swap - x);
if(Swap == 0)
Stop = 1;
}
x=(int)(x/2);
}
printf("\nShell Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
Output :~
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 1
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Bubble Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 2
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Insertion Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 3
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Selection Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 4
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Shell Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 5
In The Following Program, We Would Perform Following Sorting Techniques Such As :
1. Bubble Sort.
2. Insertion Sort.
3. Selection Sort.
4. Shell Sort.
# Note : You Can Simply Copy-Paste The Following Program Or Code Into Compiler For Direct Result.
Program To Perform Different Types Of Sorting Techniques Using Functions.
/* Declaration Of Header Files */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int No2 = 0;
int Scan(int a[100]);
void BubbleS(int a[100],int);
void InsertionS(int a[100],int);
void SelectionS(int a[100],int);
void ShellS(int a[100],int);
/* Start Of Main Program */
void main()
{
int No1 = 0;
int a[100];
clrscr();
printf("\n\t\t :: Welcome To 'Sorting' Program ::");
do // Displaying 'Menu' On Screen.
{
printf("\nPlease Select One Of The Following Options ::");
printf("\n1. Bubble Sorting");
printf("\n2. Insertion Sorting");
printf("\n3. Selection Sorting");
printf("\n4. Shell Sorting");
printf("\n5. Exit From Menu");
printf("\nPlease Enter Your Choice Here ::\t"); // Accepting User's Choice For Sorting.
scanf("%d",&No1);
switch(No1)
{
case 1: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Bubble' Sort.
BubbleS(a , No2);
break;
case 2: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Insertion' Sort.
InsertionS(a , No2);
break;
case 3: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Slection' Sort.
SelectionS(a , No2);
break;
case 4: No2 = (Scan(a));
// Call To Function 'Shell' Sort.
ShellS(a , No2);
break;
case 5: exit (0);
break;
default:printf("\nSorry!!! Invalid Choice");
}
}
while(No1 <= 5); // End Of 'do...while' Loop.
getch();
}
int Scan(int a[100])
{
int i;
printf("\nPlease Enter The Limit Of Array A ::\t");
scanf("%d",&No2);
printf("\nPlease Enter The Elements For Array A ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
return (No2);
}
void BubbleS(int a[100], int No2)
{
int i , Ptr , Temp = 0;
for(i=1;i<No2;i++)
{
Ptr = 0;
while(Ptr < (No2 - i))
{
if(a[Ptr] > a[Ptr+1])
{
Temp = a[Ptr];
a[Ptr] = a[Ptr+1];
a[Ptr+1] = Temp;
}
Ptr++;
}
}
printf("\nBubble Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
void InsertionS(int a[100],int No2)
{
int i , j , Temp = 0;
for(i=1;i<No2;i++)
{
Temp = a[i];
for(j=(i-1); j>=0 && Temp<a[j] ; j--)
{
a[j+1] = a[j];
}
a[j+1] = Temp;
}
printf("\nInsertion Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
void SelectionS(int a[100],int No2)
{
int i , j , k , Temp = 0;
for(i=0;i<(No2-1);i++)
{
k = i;
for(j=(i+1);j<No2;j++)
{
if(a[j] < a[k])
{
k = j;
}
}
if(k != i)
{
Temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[k];
a[k] = Temp;
}
}
printf("\nSelection Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
void ShellS(int a[100],int No2)
{
int i, k, Stop, Swap, Limit, Temp;
int x = (int)(No2/2)-1;
while(x > 0)
{
Stop = 0;
Limit = (No2 - x);
while(Stop == 0)
{
Swap = 0;
for(k=0;k<Limit;k++)
{
if(a[k] > a[k+x])
{
Temp = a[k];
a[k] = a[k+x];
a[k+x] = Temp;
Swap = k;
}
}
Limit = (Swap - x);
if(Swap == 0)
Stop = 1;
}
x=(int)(x/2);
}
printf("\nShell Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::\n");
for(i=0;i<No2;i++)
{
printf("%d \n",a[i]);
}
}
Output :~
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 1
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Bubble Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 2
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Insertion Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 3
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Selection Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 4
Please Enter The Limit Of Array A :: 5
Please enter The Elements Of Array A ::
3 5 4 2 1
Shell Sorted Array A Is As Follows ::
1 2 3 4 5
Please Select One Of The Following Options ::
1. Bubble Sorting
2. Insertion Sorting
3. Selection Sorting
4. Shell Sorting
5. Exit From Menu
Please Enter Your Choice Here :: 5
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